Página cuatro EL IMPARCIAL Martes de julio de 1916.
INDEPENDENCE ANIVERSARIO DE LA INDEPENDENCIA OF THE UNITED STATES de los Estados Unidos de Norte América The Unanimous Declaratior of het Thirteen United States of America Acta de Independencia de los trece Estados Unidos de Norte América He has combined. with others, to subject us to a jurisdic. ion forThe Fourth of July is the chief of the El cuatro de julio es el principal festieign to our constitution, and unval que se celebra en los Estados Unidos, y Festival Days observed in the United Sta. acknowledged by our laws, givtes, and it is so because it is the Natal Day lo es porque esa es la fecha del Natalicio de ing his assent to their acts of preof American Independence.
tended legislation. la independencia americana.
On the Fourth of July, 1776, the CongFor quartering large bodies of El cuatro de julio de 1776, el Congreso armed troops among us: de las trece colonias primitivas reunido en ress of the original Thirteen Colonies, assembled at Philadelphia, declared their indFor protecting them, by a Filadelfia proclamó su independencia de la mock trial, from runishment, for ependence of the British Crown, in the Corona tritánica por medio del mundialany murders they should commit mente famoso documento que se conoce con world famous document known as the DEC on the inhabitants of these a.
LARATION OF INDEPENDENCE; and el nombre de ACTA DE INDEPENDENtes: assumed the title of the UNITED STATES For eutting off our trade with CIA, y desde entonces asumieron el título de OF AMERICA.
all parts of the world: los Estados Unidos de América.
The Declaration of Independence was For imposing taxes on us witEl Acta de Independencia fue obra de hout our consent. the work of Thomas Jefferson, third PresTomas Jefferson, tercer Presidente de los For depriving is, many cases, ident of the United States, known in histoEstados Unidos y conocido en la Historia of the benefits of trial by jury: ry as the most conspicuous apostle of dem For transporting us beyond como uno de los más prominentes apóstoles ocracy in America.
seas to be tried for pretended de la democracia americana.
It was the beginning of liberty and indofenses: Fué aquel documento histórico el prinependence in the Western Hemisphere, and For abolishing the free system cipio de la libertad y la independencia del of English laws in a neighboring Hemisferio occidental y es por ello que meis therefore worth quoting in full as follows: UN province, establishing therein an rece ser íntegramente reproducido como siarbimary government, and enlargue: ging its boundaries, so as to render it at once an example and fit instrument for introducing the same absolute rule into these colonies: For taking away our charters, abolishing our most valuable laws, and altering fundamen alIn Congress, July 4th 1776. laws the most wholesome and ly, the powers of our governINTL. FILM SFRVICE necessary for the public good. ments: En el Congreso, julio de 1776. hombres son iguales; quo el CreaWhen, in the course of huma: He has forbidden his Govern For suspending our own legisldor les ha dotado de ciertos dereevents, it becomes necessary for ors to pass laws of immediate and atures, and dec aring themselves Cuando en el curso de los chos inagenables; que entre éstos one people to disolve the pol pressing importance, unless sus invested with power to legislate neontecimientos humanos se hace está el derecho a la vida, a la li Presidente Woodrow Wilson y su señora esposa itical bands which have connec. Tended in their operation till his for us in all cases whatsoever. necesario que un pueblo destruya bertad y a alcanzar su propia fe.
ted them with another, and to assent should be obtained and, He has abdicated government los vínculos políticos que le han licidad. Que, con el fin de asegu4 DE JULIO assume, among the powers of the when so suspended, he has utter here, by declaring is out of his unido con otro, y asuma entre las rar estos derechos se han estableearth, the separa. e and equal sta ly neglec. ed to attend to them. protection, and waging war ag potencias de la tierra el puesto cido gobiernos entre los hombres, tion which the laws of nature and He has refused to pass other ainst us.
de igualdad e independencia que los cuales derivan sus ecuánimes Hoy es el gran día de la patria de Washof sature God entitle them, laws for the accommodation of He has plundered our seas, la naturaleza y el Supremo Ha poderes mediante el consentimienington, el paladín más alto que luchara por decent respect to the opinion of large districts of people unless ravaged our coasts, burnt our cedor le confieren, el debido res to de los gobernados; que cuando manking requires that they those people would relinquish the towns, and destroyed the lives of peto hacia las opiniones de la hu cualquier forma de gobierno está la emancipación de los pueblos.
should declare the causes whicl right of representation in the leg our people.
manidad exige que ese mismo en pugna con estes fines, el pueblo La gran República Norteamericana impel them to the separation. islature; a right inestimable to He is, at his time, transporting pueblo exponga las razones que tiene el derecho de hacerlo des consagra el día de hoy al culto de sus héroes We hold these truths to be sell them, and formidable to tyrants large armies of foreign mercena le obligan a esa se aración. aparecer o abolirlo y de establecer inmortales, en quienes está viendo el pedesevident, that all men are created only.
ries to complete the works of Tenemos estas verdades por esi un nuevo gobierno fundado en iaequal; that they are endowed by He has called together leg slat death, desolation, and tranny, dentes, así como que todos los tal de su independencia y el principio y funles principios y organizando sus they Creator with certain unal live bodies at places inusual, imali damento de su extraordinaria grandeza.
beguin, with circumstanultades en forma tal como con ienable rights: that among these comfortable, and distant from ces of cruelty and perfidy searceAdmiradores fervientes, como lo somos, ceptúe aquel pueblo que pueda alare life, liberty, and the pursui the depository of their public ly paralleled in the most barbar separation, and hold them, as we canzar su felicidad y bienestar.
de los pueblos grandes por su Libertad y of happiness. That, to secure records, for the sole purpose of ous ages, and totally unworthy hold the rest of mankind, enemies La prudencia aconseja que los gonobles por su devoción a los institutos del these rights, governments are fatiguing them into compliance of the head of a civilized nation in war, in peace, friends. biernos de antaño establecidos no Derecho, tenemos que saludar en este día al instituted among men, deriving with his measures He has constrained our fellow We, therefore, the representa deben innovarse por causas trivia poderoso pueblo norteamericano, en el pretheir just powers from the con He has dissolved representati citizens, taken captive on the tives of the UNITED STATES les y transitorias, y en consecuen ciso momento en que él se postra reverente sent of the governed. that, when re honses repeatedly, for oppos high seas, to bear arms against OF AMERICA, in GENERAL cia, la experiencia ha demostrado ante la colosal estatua que ilumina al munever any form of government be ing, with manly firmess, his inv their country, to become the exe CONGRESS assembled, appeal que la humanidad está más discomes destructive of these ends asions on the rights of the peo cutioners of their friends and ing co the Supreme Judge of the puesta a sufrir mientras los males do entero con refulgencias de un sol que diit is the right of the people ple.
brethren, or to fall themselves by World for the rectitude of our sean soportables, que a pretender sipará las nubes negras que en esta hora alter or abolish it, and to instit He has refused, for a long time their hands.
intentions, do in the name and mejorar su situación aboliendo los suprema parecen encapotar el cielo de Améute a new government, laying its after such dissolutions, to cause He has excited domestie inser by the authority of the good peo sistemas que se han acostum rica.
foundation on such principles others to be elected; whereby the rections amongst us, and has en ple of these colonies solemnly bsado. Pero cuando una larga Sírvanse aceptar nuestro nuy atento and organizing its powers is legislative powers, incapable of deavored to bring on the inhal publish and declare, that these cadena de abusos y usurpaciones, saludo, en el día de la independencia de los such form, as to them shall seen annihilation, have returned to itants of our fron iers, the mere United Colonies are, and, of persiguiendo invariablemente el most likely to effect their safety the people at large for their iless Indien savages, whose known right, orgh to be FREE AND mismo fin, demuestra un intento Estados Unidos de Norte América, los reand happiness. Prudence, indeed exercise: the State remaining, in rule of warfare is an undisting INDEPENDENT STATES: de reducir a sus habitantes a un Fresentantes de aquella República. Exmo.
will dictate, that governments the mean time exposed to all the wished destruction of all ages, that they are absolved from all estado de absoluto despotismo, enseñor Ministro Hale, el Cónsul Genelong established should not be danger of invasión from without sexes and conditions.
alleg ance to the British crown, tonces está en su derecho, en su ral Mr. Lee y la Honorable colonia, changed for light and transient and convulsions with In every stage of these oppres and that all political connexion deber derrocar ese gobierno y ase americana residente en Costa Rica.
causes; and accordingly, all exp He has endeavored to prevent ions we have petitioned for red between them and the state of gurar nuevos guías para su futu.
erience hath shown that mank the population of these States: ross in the most herable terms: Great Britain is, and ought to be ro bienestar.
ind are more disposed to suffer for that purpose, obstructing the our repeated petitions hate been totally disolved; and that, as Este ha sido el resignados. otras leyes en beneficio de grandes lados, los ejercite el pueblo por su while evils are sufferable. the laws for neturalization of foreig answered only by repea ed inju FREE AND INDEPENDENT frimiento de estas colonias y esta distrios habitados, salvo que sus propia cuenta, y mientras tanto, to right themselves by ubolishing ners: refusing to pass others to is. prines, whose character is STATES, they have full power es también la necesidad que hoy habitantes renunciaran el derecho el Estado ha quedado expuesto a the forms to which they are ac encourage their migration hither, thus marked by every act which to levy war, conclude peace, con les obliga a alterar sus altiguos de representación en la legislatu todos los peligros de la invasión customed. But when a long train and raising the conditions of new may define a tyrant, is unfit to traet alliances, establish comerce, sistemas de gobierno. La historia ra: un derecho inestimable para extranjera y de las convulsiones of abuses and usurpations, purs appropriations of lands.
be the ruler of a free people.
and do all other aets and things del actual Rey de la Gran Breta ellos y formidable únicamente pa terrenos uing invariably the same object He has kept among us, in times Nor have we been wanting in which INDEPENDENT STA. ña es una de repetidos daños y ra los tiranos.
El Rey bu procurado que no se evinces a design to reduce them tration of justice, by refusing his attention to our British brethren. TES may of right do. And, for usurpaciones tendentes todas a El Rey la convocado a los cuerpueblen estos Estados, y para lounder absolu e despotism, it is assent to laws for establishing We have warned them from ii the suppor, of this declaration, ejercer una absoluta tiranía sobre pos legislativos a reunirse en lugar su fin ha puesto obstáculos a their right, it is their duty to judiciary powers.
me to time, of attempts made by with a firm reliance on the protee estos Es ados. En prueba de lo gares extraviados, incómodos y a las leyes de naturalización de exthrow off such government, and He has made judges dependent their leg slature to extend an un tion of DIVINE PROVIDEN anterior, sométense los hechos a larga distancia del sitio de sus cotranjeros; la rehusado aprobar to provide new guards for their his will alone for the tenure warrantable jurisdiction over us. CE, we mutually pledge to eaca la consideración del mundo en mitentes con el único fin de mo otras tendientes a aumentar la infuture security. Such has bee of their offices, and he amount we have reminded them of the other our lives. Our fortures, and tero.
lestarlos y así obligarlos a cum migración y a aumentar las conthe patient sufferance of these and payment of the salaries. reumstances of our emigration our sacred honor.
El Rey la rehusado aprobar plir con sus caprichos.
diciones de mittevas concesiones de colonies, and such is now the ne Ile hus erected a multitude of and se tlement here. We have a leyes de lo más beneficiosas y neEl Rey repetidamente ha diessity which constrains them to new offices, and sunt lidher pealed to their native justice and The foregoing declaration was cesarias para el bien público; ha suelo cuerpos representativos El Rey lax obstaculizado la adalter their former systems of gov swarms of officers to harass our magnanimity, and we have con sgned by John Hancock, presid prohibido a sus gobernadores que el único hecho de haberse opuesto ernment. The history of the pres. people, and ent out their subst. jured them, by the ties of our ent of the Congress, and by the aprueben leyes de inmeliata y pe con varonil firmeza a sus repeti ministración de justicia rehusanent King of Great Britain is a ance.
common lindred, to disavow the delegates from the Thirteen Col. rentoria importancia, salvo que das violaciones de los derechos de dar su asentimiento a leyes ten history of repeated injuries and He has kept among us. times se usurpations, which would in enies, than then became States, to no se pongan en vigor sino hasta de este pueblo. Así mismo se ha dientes al establecimiento de los usurpations, all having, in direc. of peace, standing armies, with estibaly interrupt canner wit Connecticut Delaware, Geor que se reenve su asentimiento y opuesto durante largos períodos poderes judiciales, object, the establishment of an thout the consent of our legislat tions and correspondence. They gia, Maryland Massachussetts cuando el efecto de estas leyes se después de la disolución de esos absolute tyranny over these Sta: ure.
tov, have been deaf to the voice Bay, New Hampshire, New Jer bademorado, se ha desenidado cuerpos, a que se elijan nuevos mente dependen de su voluntad El ha hecho jueces que únicates. To prove this, let facts be He has affected to render the of justice and consanguinity. We sey, New York, North Carolina, por completo de darles su aten miembros, lo cual ha dado causa para el desempeño de sus submitted to a candid world: military independent of, and sn. must, therefore, acquiesce in the Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, ción.
para que los poderes legislativos.
puestos He has refused his assent to perior to the civil power. necessity which denounces our South Carolina and Virgina. El Rey ha rehusado aprobar que no pueden jamás ser aniqui PASA LA SEXTA PAG.
TEATRO VARIEDADES Martes de Julio de 1916. Tercera exhibición de la prodigiosa obra HOY GRAN MARTES DE MODA En primera tanda LA VIUDA ALEGRE OperetaEn segunda tanda FLOR PERVERSA En cuatro partes errenos.
or TEATRO ACTUALIDADES in al ¡Exito! LA TORMENTA Exito. Pronto! MACISTE, EL CRAN VENENO, ROCAMBOLE Este documento es propiedad de la Biblioteca Nacional Miguel Obregón Lizano del Sistema Nacional de Bibliotecas del Ministerio de Cultura y Juventud, Costa Rica.