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Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 06-03-1948, p. 22

HARRY TRUMAN LIBRARY Papers of NATHANIEL DAVIS. Tejar had gone out from the General Staff at a. four hours after the truce was supposed to go into, effect. He said it must have been a fake call as the troops at Tejar have no radio. We shoed him a leaflet printed in the government printing office ...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 19-03-1948, p. 1

  • Fecha: 19-3-1948
  • Página: 1
  • País: CR
  • Etiquetas: Manuel MoraManuel Mora ValverdeMilitantes del PCCRPartido Vanguardia Popular (PVP)

REPRODUCED AT THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES DECLASSIFIED Authority State Lefter Tube hyme NARS Date 2458 818. 00 1948 MONICA Read.
Mar. 22 American Embassy, San José, Costa Rica, March 19, 1948.
ACTION ARA RESTRICTED INFO OCD No. 132 FC DCR EURX ITP SUBJECT: Conversation with Manuel Mora, Secretary Gener...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 19-03-1948, p. 2

  • Fecha: 19-3-1948
  • Página: 2
  • País: CR
  • Etiquetas: DemocracyManuel Mora

DECLASSIFIED REPRODUCED AT THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES Authority State Letter Mhz y me NARA Cate 24981 Desp. 132 San José March 19, 1948.
RESTRICTED guarantees of the Constitution. 2) safeguarding the democratic traditions of the country, and (3) that he should be assured that whoever should come into ...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 19-03-1948, p. 3

  • Fecha: 19-3-1948
  • Página: 3
  • País: CR
  • Etiquetas: Partido Vanguardia Popular (PVP)

REPRODUCED AT THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES DECLASSIFIED Authority Stateletter Inha By ML NARS C: 2418 snoloaure No. 1, Despatch No. 132, March 19, 2740 Amerioan Embassy, San José, Costa Rica.
RESTRICTED Page MEMORANDUM OF CONVERSATION Mangal Mora, member of the Congress and Secretary General of the Vang...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 19-03-1948, p. 4

  • Fecha: 19-3-1948
  • Página: 4
  • País: CR
  • Etiquetas: CommunismCommunist PartyDemocracyManuel MoraMarxPartido Vanguardia Popular (PVP)

REPRODUCED AT THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES DECLASSIFIED Authority Stateletter Yahu 8: MY HART Cato 24981 Enclosure No. 1, Despatoh No. 132, March 19, American Embassy, San José, Costa Rica.
RESTRICTED. Page that his party would agree to any president who was not of either extreme and under whom it could...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 19-03-1948, p. 5

  • Fecha: 19-3-1948
  • Página: 5
  • País: CR
  • Etiquetas: CommunismDemocracyMarxismSandino

REPRODUCED AT THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES DECLASSIFIED Authority Statele her hz by me NARS Cate 2498 Enclosure No. 1, Despatch No. 132, March 19, 1948 American Embassy, San José, Costa Rica.
RESTRICTED Page adapted to the necessities of the country. As an illustration he said that the Marxist theories ...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 19-03-1948, p. 6

REPRODUCED AT THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES DECLASSIFIED Authority Statele Her Wahl B; ML NARS Cate 24981 Enclosure No. 1, Despatch No. 132, Karch 19, 1948.
American Embassy, San José, Costa Rica.
RESTRICTED Page himself was implicated since it was possible that the moving spirit may be Col. Arana. Howev...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 19-03-1948, p. 7

  • Fecha: 19-3-1948
  • Página: 7
  • País: CR
  • Etiquetas: Communism

REPRODUCED AT THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES DECLASSIFIED Authority Stateletter Inhz by ML NARS Date 249817 Enclosure No. 1, Despatch No. 132, March 19, 1946 American Ambassy, San José, Costa Rica.
RESTRICTED Page services were concentrated in San José, he said that he felt it unfounded since there are So...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 19-03-1948, p. 8

  • Fecha: 19-3-1948
  • Página: 8
  • País: CR
  • Etiquetas: Arnoldo FerretoCarmen LyraCommunismCommunist PartyManuel MoraMilitantes del PCCRPartido Vanguardia Popular (PVP)

REPRODUCED AT THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES DECLASSIFIED Authority State Letter Wahz Bime MARS Cate 2498 enclosure No. 1, Despatch No. 132, March 19, 1948 American Embassy, San José, Costa Rica.
RESTRICTND Page said that relations with the Northern Railway. the English railway. were not so satisłactory, ...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 19-03-1948, p. 9

  • Fecha: 19-3-1948
  • Página: 9
  • País: CR
  • Etiquetas: NazismPartido Vanguardia Popular (PVP)

REPRODUCED AT THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES DECLASSIFIED Authority Statele fer lahz eyme NARI Oate 2418 Enclosure No. 1, Despatch No. 132, March 19, 1943 American Embassy, San José, Costa Rica.
RESTRICTED Pags countries such as Bernard Shaw and so had little significance. He did not say, however, that Gu...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 14-04-1948, p. 1

HARRY TRUMAN LIBRARY Papers of NATHANIEL P, DAVIS triel it EXTRACT FROM MY DIARY April 14, 1948 This morning the Nuncio and the Mexican Ambassador came to my house. at seven and we started out for Figueres!
lines before Cartago escorted by Colonel Lopez and another Colonel in a jeep which precede...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 14-04-1948, p. 2

HARRY TRUMAN LIBRARY Papers of NATHANIEL P, DAVIS for the President we had suggested to Nunez, that the first proclamation of the new administration promiseXto observe the constitution, retian in effect the social legislation. and promise to meet all international engagements and treaties. He rea...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 14-04-1948, p. 3

HARRY TRUMAN LIBRARY Papers of NATHANIEL DAVIS. I out in front in the middle of the road. We took him into our car and started hom. On the way we passed the car the President had been using. One tire had been changed but they had no other spare. We took their damaged tire into town with us.
As we...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 14-04-1948, p. 4

.
HARRY TRUMAN LIBRARY Papers of NATHANIEL DAVIS Incl EXTRACT FROM MY DIARY April 15, 1948 As arranged yesterday, the Mexican Ambassador, the Nuncio and our military escort met at the house at a. and we proceeded without incident over the welltraveled route to the Figueres road block in front of ...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 14-04-1948, p. 5

  • Fecha: 14-4-1948
  • Página: 5
  • País: CR
  • Etiquetas: Manuel MoraPresidentes de Costa RicaRafael Ángel Calderón Guardia

HARRY TRUMAN LIBRARY Papers of NATHANIEL DAVIS the manufacture of bombs for the government.
Incidentally, he said that his house has been placed under the protection of the Salvadoran Legation though just what the connection is with Salvador, do not know. He said that this: morning at 5, Lopez Ma...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 14-04-1948, p. 6

F HARRY TRUMAN LIBRARY Papers of NATHANIEL P, DAVIS Lopez Ma segosa arrived on time in a highly excited state and repeated to us substantially what Limosner: had told us. He was asked if he would refuse to obey the orders of the President to which he replied that he and his men did not expect the...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 14-04-1948, p. 7

  • Fecha: 14-4-1948
  • Página: 7
  • País: CR
  • Etiquetas: DemocracyPresidentes de Costa RicaRafael Ángel Calderón Guardia

HARRY TRUMAN LIBRARY Papers of NATHANIEL DAVIS while we as a body representing the nations of the earth had assumed a responsibility which amounted to trying to. prevent further bloodshed, as fellow members of the Pan American community, the matter lay closer to our hearts than the mere performan...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 14-04-1948, p. 8

HARRY TRUMAN LIBRARY Papers of NATHANIEL P, DAVIS. nez.
at the President request, Monseigneur Supe had been sent to Cartago in my car with a letter from the President directed to Colonel Roberto Tinoco, Commander of the Cuartel, authorizing him to surrender if he thought his position justified it...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 14-04-1948, p. 9

HARRY TRUMAN LIBRARY Papers of NATHANIEL DAVIS. 6they refused. The President spoke up and said he felt himself that, while in all frankness the military situation of the government is very bad and that in a fight. ehey would almost certainly lose San Jose but only after blood had been shed, the d...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 14-04-1948, p. 10

  • Fecha: 14-4-1948
  • Página: 10
  • País: CR
  • Etiquetas: Communism

HARRY TRUMAN LIBRARY Papers of NATHANIEL DAVIS EXTRACT FROM MYMIARY Postscript, April 15, 1948 Monseigneur Zupi returned about six. His mission failed because the cuartel in Cargago refused to receive the President letter addressed to Colonel Tinoco on the ground that he was not there. This creat...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 14-04-1948, p. 11

1 HARRY TRUMAN LIBRARY Papers of NATHANIEL DAVIS The Nuncio and will go back again tomorrow morning to bring Padre Nunez into town. He and Mora will negotiate during the morning on the final details provided, of course, the Figueres group is willing to negotiate further and at p. We will have ano...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 14-04-1948, p. 12

HARRY TRUMAN LIBRARY NATHANIEL P, DAVIS Pappers Enel EXTRACT FROM MY DIARY April 16, 1948 This morning the Nuncio and made our regular trip to the Figueres lines to pick up Padre Nunez. We brought Mr. Murray back with us. He had walked by back trails.
from San José to his farm near Cartago to che...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 14-04-1948, p. 13

HARRY TRUMAN LIBRARY Papers of NATHANIEL DAVIS. of vandalism without superior orders. We accepted that.
We had been told that something would be done about releasing the doctors and providing an adequate guard. We accepted that. However, we could be sure that the story. would be in the newspapers...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 14-04-1948, p. 14

HARRY TRUMAN LIBRARY Papers of NATHANIEL DAVIS went on to Miss Penny s, brought her to the office, and dictated a memorandum of my talk with Nunez and a telegram to the Department. Shortly after 10 took Miss Penny home, came on to my house and had a warmed up dinner. And so to bed.
NPDavis:mjp

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 14-04-1948, p. 15

  • Fecha: 14-4-1948
  • Página: 15
  • País: CR
  • Etiquetas: Invasion

HARRY TRUMAN LIBRARY NATHANIEL DAVIS Papers of Enel to MEMORANDUM OF CONVERSATION On the way to Tres Rios this evening, escorting Padre Nunez back to his lines, had the first opportunity today to talk to him privately. To avoid being overheard by the driver, we talked English which Nunez speaks v...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 14-04-1948, p. 16

TOD ADV. Mora would accept Orlich for that position. Mora has stated that Orlich is not acceptable but will settle for Miguel Brenes; Figueres to take any other cabinet post of his own choice and the rest of the cabinet to be composed of Figueres men or non politicals. Mora does not ask for any c...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 14-04-1948, p. 17

  • Fecha: 14-4-1948
  • Página: 17
  • País: CR
  • Etiquetas: InvasionManuel Mora

HARRY TRUMAN LIBRARY Papers of NATHANIEL DAVIS. TET End of EXTRACT FROM MY DIARY April 17, 1946 Just as the Nuncio and were about to start out this morning to meet Padre Nunez, word came over the radio from Cartago that Figueres requested a postponement until tomorrow morning. So went to the offi...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 14-04-1948, p. 18

  • Fecha: 14-4-1948
  • Página: 18
  • País: CR
  • Etiquetas: Invasion

remained the possibility that Somoza would come anyway, counting on some hotheads in Calderon party to rebel against his authority and join the Nicaraguans but het thought that improbable as steps were being taken to guard against such a possibility. That seems to confirm reports received earlie...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 14-04-1948, p. 19

  • Fecha: 14-4-1948
  • Página: 19
  • País: CR
  • Etiquetas: Imperialism

HARRY TRUMAN LIBRARY Papers of NATHANIEL DAVIS. While was typing this page, the Chilean Minister telephoned in some agitation to say that he had just been listening to a speech on Radio Panamericana (Calderonista)
denouncing the activities of our Commission as another maneuver of Yankee Imperiali...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 15-04-1948, p. 1

REPRODUCED AT THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES DECLASSIFIED Authority State Letter Wahz By ML, NARA Cate 24981 ACTION COPY DIVISION OF COMMUNICATIONS AND RECORDS TELEGRAPH BRANCH DEPARTMENT OF STATE INCOMING TELEGRAM ERA SCORET Control 5665 Rec April 15, 1948 3:09 CIA 116 FROM: San Jose Rn TO NO. Secretary ...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 15-04-1948, p. 1

REPRODUCED AT THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES DECLASSIFIED Authority Statele herlar e me NARS Cate 24981 POF ACTION COPY. AND RECORDS ZH BRANCH DEPARTMENT OF STATE INCOMING TELEGRAM elt BIRAHINTOI SECRET ART 1073 ACTIONABS Control 5470 Rec April 15, 1948 9:04 a.
SS FROM: San José SAM RA CIA TO: NO: Secreta...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 15-04-1948, p. 2

REPRODUCED AT THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES DECLASSIFIED Authority Statele fer lahz 31 ME NARI Date 2418 SECRET 155, April 15, 11 a. from San Jose ever, on second trip brought 10 30 armed men. Latest news plane may be allowed proceed today, PANAN again not stopping San Jose.
Sent Department as No. 155; r...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 18-04-1948, p. 1

  • Fecha: 18-4-1948
  • Página: 1
  • País: CR
  • Etiquetas: Invasion

GEL HARRY TRUMAN LIBRARY Papers of NATHANIEL DAVIS Enel 89 EXTRACT FROM MY DIARY Sunda April 18, 1948 The Nuncio and made our daily trip to the Figueres lines this morning and brought Padre. Nunez to the Mexican Embassy. The whole group was to meet at ten.
Shortly after our arrival Andy came in w...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 18-04-1948, p. 2

  • Fecha: 18-4-1948
  • Página: 2
  • País: CR
  • Etiquetas: Invasion

HARRY TRUMAN LIBRARY Papers of NATHANIEL DAVIS. The President said he had no communications with the frontier area and, therefore, could not say whether or not any Nicaraguan forces had entered the country, but he thought possibly the information from the American Ambassador was based on a misund...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 18-04-1948, p. 3

  • Fecha: 18-4-1948
  • Página: 3
  • País: CR
  • Etiquetas: Communism

HARRY TRUMAN LIBRARY Papers of NATHANIEL DAVIS. our only lunch had been canapés and highballs at the Mexican Embassy, this collation was most welcome. We then made a tour of the city to see the fire. damage from the fight with the Cuartel and visited the Cuartel where we were shown what was being...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 18-04-1948, p. 4

HARRY TRUMAN LIBRARY Papers of NATHANIEL DAVIS. how and when his would occupy places evacuated by the government, payment for the militaries, etc. Basic to both arrangements is the understanding that the Picados, the Calderons, and the present militaries shall leave the country, about 50 persons ...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 18-04-1948, p. 5

  • Fecha: 18-4-1948
  • Página: 5
  • País: CR
  • Etiquetas: Communism

HARRY TRUMAN LIBRARY Papers of NATHANIEL DAVIS Enel 10 MEMORANDUM OR CONVERSATION worked During a break in the session of the conciliation committee this morning, Dr. Calderon drew me aside for a private talk. Although it will be recalled that he had agreed, albeit sourly, that Mora should repres...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 18-04-1948, p. 6

  • Fecha: 18-4-1948
  • Página: 6
  • País: CR
  • Etiquetas: Manuel Mora

HARRY TRUMAN LIBRARY Papers of NATHANTEL P, DAVIS. Emil to 12 MEMORANDUM OF CONVERSATION. During a break in the session today of the mediation commission and after the diplomatic members had informed the others of Bernbaum report of Somoza statement that he actually had invaded Costa Rica, Manuel...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 18-04-1948, p. 7

  • Fecha: 18-4-1948
  • Página: 7
  • País: CR
  • Etiquetas: National Liberation

HARRY TRUMAN LIBRARY Papers of NATHANIEL DAVIS Ending to 13 EXTRACT FROM MY DIARY April 19, 1948 After the usual delays, this morning meeting of the Committee which was to have started at got under way late in the morning. Padre Nunez started to read a memorandum setting forth Figueres position w...

Departamento de Estado de los EEUU, 18-04-1948, p. 8

HARRY TRUMAN LIBRARY Papers of NATHANIEL DAVIS. that in Paragraph no mentioned had been made of a general amnesty. He also made the points that this document was drawn up as a preliminary agreement before theydisarming of the forces and the formation of the government and he felt it should defini...